1. Manually
placing the keytag on the loading nest.
2.
Manually driving the shaft that actuates the four-bar mechanism to load
the key tag on to the
rotational nest.
3. Manually
lowering the shaft that turns the keytag.
4. Old
PLC controlled the router operation.
5. Manually
raise the shaft that turns the keytag.
The new PLC controlled fixture will perform the following operations:
1. Manually
placing the keytag on the loading nest.
2. Press
start button
3. Suction
is enabled for the coupler link of the 4-bar mechanism
4. Key-tag
is picked up by the coupler
5. Key-tag
is set down onto the rotational nest
6. Suction
is turned of, 4-bar returns to home, and limit switch contacts made
7. Shaft
is actuated down.
8. Router
turns on, motor to rotational nest turns on.
9. After
360 degree’s of rotation another limit switch is thrown and step 8
turn
2. Design Considerations
A few components of the fixture had to be redesigned.
Essentially one more 12 V motor had to be added to the fixture to control
the actuation of the four-bar mechanism. A two-way air cylinder and
a solenoid valve were then added to raise and lower the shaft that spins
the keytag.
3. PLC Design
The previous fixture operated via an Allen-Bradely SLC
150. Due to the number of ouputs required and the potential integration
of the fixture to the keytag assembly, it was decided to use the PLC-5
over the existing SLC 150. By using the PLC-5, the student would
be able to simultaneously run the round-off machine with the keytag machine.
4. Electical Schematic
The following electrical schematic shows the inputs/outputs
to and from the system using the Allen-Bradley PLC-5:
5. Ladder Logic
The following ladder logic was used to program the PLC-5.
6. Images of Key Tag Round Off Machine