9.5 LABORATORY EXPERIMENT GUIDELINES
General Objective of Laboratories:
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The laboratory experiments will allow the student to apply the theoretical techniques learned during this and previous controls courses. While implementing the theoretical controls techniques, the students will also learn the practical aspects of modern controls technologies. The first labs will introduce the student to Programmable Logic Controllers. The final labs will focus on advanced applications and control of a small scale industrial process.
· Notes:
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1. Prelabs are essential, and must be done before every lab session when required.
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2. Prelabs require that some assumptions be made.
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3. The lab period should be used for debugging prelab work.
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4. Labs are to be handed in before leaving.
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5. Prelabs for individual labs are to be done individually. Prelabs for group labs are to be done in groups.
· The projects sheets that are in the lab notes are to be filled out as follows,
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PLC Project sheet - identifies the project, packet contents and contact person.
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Project Notes:
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System Description - a succinct paragraph stating how the system will behave
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I/O Notes - description of all inputs and oututs.
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Design Notes - A detailed description f the control system. This description must be in the form of a state diagram, flow cart, sequential function chart, Boolean equations or ruth table.
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Application Notes - For our use this page will usually contain a test plan. A test plan lists the test cases needed to verify correct operation of the system. Each test case consists of a set of inputs and the corresponding outputs. A complete test plan ensures proper operation of the system in all states.
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Input/Output Card - Detailed plan for attaching the inputs and outputs to the PLC.
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Program Listing - A list of ladder logic to implement the system.
· NOTE: IN ORDER TO COMPLETE LABS IN THE TIME ALLOTED THE PRELAB WORK MUST BE COMPLETED BEFORE ATTEMPTING THE LAB EXERCISE
Course Number: EGR 450
Course Name: Manufacturing Control Systems
Academic Unit: Padnos School of Engineering
Semester: Summer 2001
Class Times: 12-2 pm - Mon, Wed, Thurs, first half of semester
Lab Times: Sec. 1, Fri., 12-3pm (Prof. Blauch)
Sec. 2, Fri., 8-11am (Prof. Blauch)
Sec. 3, Wed., 3-6pm (Prof. Jack)
Instructor: Dr. Hugh Jack
office: EC 716
office hours: 2-3pm - Mon, Thurs
phone: (616) 771-6755
fax: (616) 771-6642
email: jackh@gvsu.edu
web: http://claymore.engineer.gvsu.edu
Description: An introduction to the control of machines and processes widely used in
manufacturing. Topics include programmable logic controllers, actuators and
sensor for discrete and continuous systems, structured design techniques,
memory structures, data handling functions, A/D and D/A converters, data
communications, and hierarchical control. The technical issues involved in
implementing control schemes are presented. (3-0-3). Four credits.
Offered spring-summer semester.
Prerequisites: EGR 345
Textbooks: Jack, H. Automated Manufacturing Systems; PLCs, 2001.
Software: Netscape Communicator
PLC programming software
FTP/Telnet
Objective: When done the student should be able to design and implement control
systems for typical industrial problems.
Instruction Methods: Lectures, labs, projects and discussions.
Tentative Schedule:
Week Topic
1 PLC Introduction
PLC Logic and Connection
Sensors and Actuators
2 Combinatorial Logic
3 Sequential Logic
4 Advanced Data Functions
5 Analog I/O and controls
6 Data Communications
Design Issues
Tentative Laboratory Projects:
1. Introduction to micro PLCs
2. Basic ladder logic design and PLC interfacing - combinatorial press control
3. Intermediate ladder logic design and PLC interfacing - encoder controlled motor
4. Advanced ladder logic design and PLC interfacing - sequential traffic lights
5. Introduction to PLC-5s
6. Analog I/O and PID Control
7. PLC Networking and Serial Communications - with DH+ and RS-232C
8. Control of a multistation keytag maker
9. Control of a multistation keytag maker (cont'd)
10. Introduction to embedded controllers
11. Programming embedded controllers
Grading: Laboratories 25%
Project 40%
Tests and Assignments 35%
Tests will be given at natural points during the term as new material is covered.
A major final project, involving design, construction and testing, will be
proposed early in the term, and be completed later in the term. Marks will be
some combination of performance and report. A final examination will be
given to conclude the work and test the students global comprehension of the
material.
Grading Scale: A 100 - 90
A- 89-80
B+ 79-77
B 76-73
B- 72-70
C+ 69-67
C 66-63
C- 62-60
D+ 59-57
D 56-50